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Improvement in periodontal healing after periodontal surgery supported by nutritional supplement drinks

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ÀÌÀ縮 ( Lee Jae-Ri ) - Kyung Hee University Graduate School of East-West Medical Science Department of Medical Nutrition
¹ÚÁ¤Ã¶ ( Park Jung-Chul ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
Á¤ÀÇ¿ø ( Jung Ui-Won ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
ÃÖ¼ºÈ£ ( Choi Seong-Ho ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
Á¶±Ô¼º ( Cho Kyoo-Sung ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
¹ÚÀ¯°æ ( Park Yoo-Kyoung ) - Kyung Hee University Graduate School of East-West Medical Science Department of Medical Nutrition
±è⼺ ( Kim Chang-Sung ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology

Abstract


Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of nutritional supplements on periodontal health and tooth mobility after surgery.

Methods: Patients were randomly assigned to an intervention group who consumed nutritional supplement drinks for 8 weeks, while the placebo group did not receive any such supplements. The gingival index (GI) and tooth mobility were measured at baseline and at 1, 4, and 8 weeks. In addition, the oral health impact profile-14 and anthropometric measurements along with loss of appetite and dietary intake were assessed at baseline and 8 weeks.

Results: At 1 week, GI values were reduced in the intervention group (P<0.05), and tooth mobility had increased, but to a lesser extent in the intervention group (P<0.05). At 8 weeks, the intakes of protein, vitamins A and B1, and niacin were increased in the intervention group.

Conclusions: These results demonstrate that nutritional supplementation improves early periodontal healing after surgery.

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Nutrition therapy ; Periodontal index ; Periodontics ; Wound healing

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